說明
A total of 309 species and subspecies of Ophiuridae (brittle stars) are available in the Marine Research Laboratory of the Zoological Institute RAS collection mainly from cold and temperate waters of the World Ocean (polar and middle latitude regions).
Collection is divided into systematic and non identified parts. The systematic part of the collection is stored in taxonomycal order (according to family, genus and species), while non identified part — according to expeditions. Systematic collection consists of 9591 lots (Lot in this case — a part of hydrobiological sample with specimens of a certain ophiuroid species. One lot may contain several hundreds of specimens.) whereas non identified part — of more than 500 lots. All materials are divided into alcoholic and dry. As a rule, alcoholic collections are stored in small trays in cabinets, while dry — above them in entresols.
In the Echinoderms Department along with the catalogue of type specimens two more catalogues are managed: inventory for numbering all lots and systematic, where lots with the same species are numbered. During the reidentification of the material numbers in systematic catalogue are changed, while inventory numbers remain permanent.
Several ophiuroid specimens where obtained before 1899. The main collection originates from the materials of the famous first Russian research vessel “Andrey Pervozvannyi” (1899). Since that time many regions of the World Ocean were sampled and lot of materials were collected by Zoological Institute researchers. Some of these data already stored in a database are made available through this online facility. We constantly add new data and correct information in records.
These data have not only scientific and historical aspects [7]. Accumulation of monitoring collections over a broad period of time [6] made it possible to track changes in marine ecosystems under climatic, hydrologic and anthropogenic influence [1–3]. Thus, on the basis of ophiurid collections from the Barents Sea changes in species areas forced by climatic influence were analyzed [4, 5].
Digitizing of research collections of the Zoological Institute is performed within the framework of RFBR №15-29-02457 (competition of oriented basic research on important interdisciplinary themes 2015) «The collections of the Zoological Institute as an important tool and information basis of fundamental biological research» (project leader Dr. Ananjeva N.B.).
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 8,693 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
請注意，此資料集為舊版本。 研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Smirnov I, Golikov A, Khalikov R (2024). Ophiuroidea collections of the Zoological Institute Russian Academy of Sciences. Version 1.55. Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Occurrence dataset. https://ipt.zin.ru/resource?r=zin_ophiuridae&v=1.55
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 98333cb6-6c15-4add-aa0e-b322bf1500ba。 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 發佈此資源，並經由Society for the Management of Electronic Biodiversity Data同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Specimen; Occurrence
聯絡資訊
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3098-3346
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處 ●
- 連絡人
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 出處
地理涵蓋範圍
Sampling was carried out all over the World Ocean.
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [-90, -180], 緯度北界 經度東界 [90, 180] |
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分類群涵蓋範圍
Ophiuroidea collections identified to species.
| Class | Ophiuroidea (brittlestars) |
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時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1800-01-01 / 2011-01-01 |
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取樣方法
Sampling was carried out using various gears: trawls, grabs, diving collections etc.
| 研究範圍 | Sampling was carried out all over the World Ocean in the period from 1800 to present using various gears in different seasons. |
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方法步驟描述:
- Collected materials on Ophiuroidea (dry and wet: alcohol) were identified to species and stored in the collections of the Zoological Institute RAS.
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | Ophiuroidea collections of Echinoderms Department of Marine Research Laboratory, Zoological Institute RAS |
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| 標本保存方法 | Dried, Alcohol |
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| 管理單位 | 計數 200 +/- 10 species and subspecies |
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引用文獻
- Galkin YU. I. 1974. Mnogoletniye izmeneniya fauny Trochidae (Gastropoda, Prosobranchia) Barentseva morya // Gidrobiologiya i biogeografiya shel'fov kholodnykh i umerennykh vod Mirovogo okeana. S. 83–84.
- Galkin YU. I. 1986. Mnogoletniye izmeneniya donnoy fauny Barentseva morya // Zhizn' i usloviya yeye sushchestvovaniya v bentali Barentseva morya. Apatity. S. 43–52.
- Galkin YU. I. 1987. Kolebaniya klimata i fauna mollyuskov v Barentsevom more. L., № 1, CH. 1. S. 102–104.
- Smirnov I.S., Lobanov A.L., Dianov M.B., Doktorova M.M., Rachor E. 1995. Long-term changes of ophiuroid's fauna (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) of the Barents Sea during the period 1800–1992 // 5th Zonenshine conference on plate tectonics, Moscow, November 22–25, 1995. Program and Abstracts. P 52.
- Smirnov I.S., A.A. Golikov, N.A. Anisimova. 1998. Vliyaniye klimaticheskikh izmeneniy na raspredeleniye zmeyekhvostok (ECHINODERMATA, OPHIUROIDEA) Barentseva morya // Sovremennoye sostoyaniye planktona i bentosa, problemy sokhraneniya bioraznoobraziya arkticheskikh morey. Tezisy dokladov mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii g. Murmansk, 27–30 aprelya 1998 g. Murmansk: S. 97, 98.
- Smirnov I.S., Ryss A.YU. 1999. Biologicheskiye kollektsii i bazy dannykh // Informatsionno-poiskovyye sistemy v zoologii i botanike, Trudy Zoologicheskogo instituta RAN, T. 278, Sankt-Peterburg: S. 30–32.
- Smirnov I. S., Sirenko B. I., Lobanov A. L., Golikov A. A., Neyelov A. V., Voronina Ye. P. 2010b. Kollektsii morskogo istoricheskogo i prirodnogo naslediya po bioraznoobraziyu morey Rossii // Problemy izucheniya i sokhraneniya morskogo naslediya Rossii. Materialy Pervoy Mezhdunarodnoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii (Sankt-Peterburg, 27–30 oktyabrya 2010 g.). — Kaliningrad: Terra Baltika. — S. 85–93.
額外的詮釋資料
| 替代的識別碼 | 98333cb6-6c15-4add-aa0e-b322bf1500ba |
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| https://ipt.zin.ru/resource?r=zin_ophiuridae |