Catalogue of the type specimens of sea stars (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences

Checklist Inventory Thematic
最新版本 published by Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg on 1月 1, 2026 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg
首頁:
https://www.zin.ru/collections/Asteroidea/
發布日期:
2026年1月1日
授權條款:
CC-BY 4.0

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說明

The Catalogue includes the images of dorsal and ventral views of the sea stars composed of views of type specimens; views of deposit units (jars and boxes); label and collection data; maps showing type localities for primary and secondary types of 82 species and subspecies of the starfish of the class Asteroidea De Blainville, 1830 [5, 7].The collection of the Echinoderm Department of the Laboratory of Marine investigations totals more than 24000 units of storage and is divided into systematic and non-identified. The systematic part of the collection is stored in taxonomic order (according to family, genus and species), while non-identified part — according to expeditions.Feodor Fyodorovich Brandt (Johann Friedrich von Brandt) (1802–1879) — the founder and first director of the Zoological museum has processed materials on sea stars collected by K.H. Mertens, during expedition on the vessel Senyavin (Kamchatka — 1827) and A.F. Middendorff, during Sea of Okhotsk expedition 1844 year [3, 4].Several specimens of starfish where obtained from 1860 up to 1894. The main collection of sea stars originates from the materials of the famous first Russian research vessel «Andrey Pervozvannyi» (1899) [11, 12]. Since that time many regions of the World Ocean were sampled and lot of materials were collected by Zoological Institute researchers.The collection of starfish (both the collection of types with systematic and unidentified parts) is presented by 438 species and subspecies, basically from the cold and temperate waters of the World Ocean. The systematic collection totals 7731 lots, and non-identified — more than 700.The digitized collection of types now comprises of 84 deposit units containing 104 typical specimens, mainly holotypes and paratypes and also several syntypes, which were collected throughout the World Ocean. These specimens belong to 82 species and subspecies of sea stars. The lots or deposit units are represented by jars with wet specimens and boxes with dry ones.The collection continues to grow due to materials of Russian and foreign expeditions, mainly in the Arctic Ocean and Far East Russian seas.Maintenance of the general collection and identification of the material have been performed by the laboratory assistants and researchers A.M. Djakonov [5], Z.I. Baranova [1, 2], E.N. Gruzov [6], Z.V. Kuntsevich, A.V. Smirnov [8–10].Digitizing of research collections of the Zoological Institute was performed within the framework of RFBR №15-29-02457 (competition of oriented basic research on important interdisciplinary themes 2015) «The collections of the Zoological Institute as an important tool and information basis of fundamental biological research» (project leader Dr. N.B. Ananjeva). Photo images were gained with camera Nikon D80 and scanners Epson Perfection V500 Photo and Epson Perfection V700 Photo. Special thanks are due to T.N. Konina for her assistance in imaging of views of the starfish.

資料紀錄

此資源名錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 81 筆紀錄。

亦存在 1 筆延伸集的資料表。延伸集中的紀錄補充核心集中紀錄的額外資訊。 每個延伸集資料表中資料筆數顯示如下。

Taxon (核心)
81
Occurrence 
84

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Smirnov I, Khalikov R (2026). Catalogue of the type specimens of sea stars (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) from research collections of the Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences. Version 1.23. Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg. Checklist dataset. https://ipt.zin.ru/resource?r=zin_asteroidea&v=1.23

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: 31f8727c-debb-4c38-bb89-0eb2594537a9。  Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg 發佈此資源，並經由Society for the Management of Electronic Biodiversity Data同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Checklist; Inventorythematic; Specimen; Occurrence; Checklist

聯絡資訊

Igor Smirnov
  • 出處 ●
  • 連絡人
  • Senior Researcher, Echinoderms Department of Marine Research Laboratory
Zoological Institute RAS
  • Universitetskaya emb., 1
199034 Saint Petersburg
RU
  • +7 (812) 328-13-11
Roman Khalikov
  • 元數據提供者 ●
  • 出處
  • Head, IT Department
Zoological Institute RAS
  • Universitetskaya emb., 1
199034 Saint Petersburg
RU
  • +7 (812) 328-06-11

地理涵蓋範圍

Sampling was carried out all over the World Ocean.

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-90, -180], 緯度北界 經度東界 [90, 180]

分類群涵蓋範圍

Sea stars (Asteroidea, Echinodermata) collection identified to species and subspecies.

Class Asteroidea (sea stars)

時間涵蓋範圍

起始日期 / 結束日期 1827-05-01 / 1949-10-06

取樣方法

Sampling was carried out using different collecting gears mainly trawls and grabs of various constructions.

研究範圍 Sampling of starfish was carried out throughout the World Ocean, Northern Hemisphere mainly Arctic and Far East seas during the period from 1827 up to 1949.

方法步驟描述:

  1. Collected materials on sea stars (mainly wet (alcohol) and occasionally dry) were identified to species and subspecies level and deposited in the collections of the Zoological Institute RAS.

收藏資料

蒐藏名稱 Sea stars (Asteroidea) collection of the Laboratory of the Marine Research, Zoological Institute RAS
標本保存方法 Alcohol,  Dried
管理單位 在...之間 81 和 81 species and subspecies

引用文獻

  1. Baranova Z. I. 1957. Echinoderms of the Bering Sea // Issledovaniya Dalnevostochnykh Morei SSSR. Issue 4. M., L.: USSR Academy of Sciences Publisher. P. 149–266. [In Russian]
  2. Baranova Z. I. 1962. Echinoderms of the Kuril Islands // Issledovaniya Dalnevostochnykh Morei SSSR. Issue 8. M., L.: USSR Academy of Sciences Publisher. P. 347–363. [In Russian]
  3. Brandt J. F. 1835. Prodromus descriptionis Animalium ab H. Mertensio in orbis terrarum circumnavigatione observatorum, Petropooli. Fasc. I: 203–275. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/40762#page/5/mode/1up
  4. Brandt J. F. 1851. Brandt J. F. (1851). Bemerkungen uber die Asteriden und Echiniden Ochotskischen, Kamtschatischen und Behringschen Meeres. A. Th. v. Middendorff, Reise in den aussersten Norden and Osten Sibiriens, etc.,. vol. 2, pt. 1; Echinodermen, Ddr. F. Brandt und E. Grube pp. 27–34. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/114010#page/41/mode/1up
  5. Djakonov A. M. 1950. Sea stars of the seas of the USSR. Keys to the Fauna of USSR 34: 204 pp, fig 1–212. [In Russian]
  6. Gruzov E. N. 1964. Novaja glubokovodnaja morskaja zvezda Astrocles djakonovi sp. n. (Brisingidae) iz Ohotskogo morja. Zoologicheskii zhurnal. T. 43, vyp. 9. S. 1394–1396. [In Russian]
  7. Mah C., Hansson H. 2009. Asteroidea. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species. https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=123080
  8. Smirnov A. V. 1982. Species Pteraster obscurus (Perrier, 1891) and P. octaster Verrill, 1909 (Asteroidea: Pterasteridae) // Issledovaniya Fauny Morei. Vol. 8(16). Korotkevitch V. S. (Ed.). Marine invertebrates of coastal biocenoses of the Arctic Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. L.: Zoological Institute Academy of Sciences of the USSR. P. 102–113 [In Russian]
  9. Smirnov A.V. 2001. Class Asteroidea. Explorations of the fauna of the seas [Issledovaniya fauny morei]. Vol. 51(59). Sirenko B.I. (ed.). List of free-living invertebrates of Eurasian Arctic Seas and adjacent deep waters. P. 123–124.
  10. Smirnov A.V. 2013. Class Asteroidea. Explorations of the fauna of the seas. Vol. 75(83). Sirenko B.I. (Ed.). Check-list of species of free-living invertebrates of the Russian Far Eastern Seas. St. Petersburg: Zoological Institute Russian Academy of Sciences. P. 191–195, 232–234.
  11. Stepanjants S. D., Bjorklund K. R., Chernova N. V., Smirnov I. S., Lajus J. A. Damperen "Andrei Perwoswanniy" et 100 ars jubileum. Arbok for Bergen Museum 1998, Universitet i Bergen, 1999. P. 69–75.
  12. Stepanjants S. D., Chernova N. V., Sirenko B. I., Smirnov I. S., Bjorklund K. R. From N. M. Knipovich — the organizer of the First scientifically-trade expedition on exp./ves. "Andrey Perwoswanniy (Pervozvannyj)" to modern Russian researches of a marine fauna of the Arctic region // The History of the studying and exploration of Arctic region — from the past to the future: the collection of materials of scientific conference with the international participation (12–13 September 2012) / compilers A. V. Gavzov, P. A. Ramensky; North (Arctic) Federal. University in the name of M. V. Lomonosov. Arkhangelsk: PPC SAFU (NAFU), 2012: 151, 152. [In Russian]

額外的詮釋資料

替代的識別碼 31f8727c-debb-4c38-bb89-0eb2594537a9
https://ipt.zin.ru/resource?r=zin_asteroidea